Understandable - Easy to understand and use
Shawn Sandy (Ally.Cafe) ~
Understandable
The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.2 provide guidance on making web content more understandable for users with disabilities. This principle focuses on ensuring that information and user interface components are presented in a way that is easy to comprehend and operate.
Relevant Guidelines
3.1 Readable
Content should be readable and understandable. This includes providing clear and concise language, supplementing complex content with illustrations or examples, and ensuring a consistent reading level appropriate for the target audience.
3.2 Predictable
Web pages should operate in a predictable manner. This means that users should be able to anticipate the behavior of interactive elements, such as links, form controls, and navigation menus.
3.3 Input Assistance
Users should be provided with appropriate assistance when inputting data. This includes clear instructions, error prevention and correction mechanisms, and context-sensitive help.
How It Applies
Making content understandable is crucial for users with cognitive, learning, or language disabilities. It ensures that they can comprehend the information presented and interact with the website effectively.
Purpose and Best Practices
The purpose of the Understandable principle is to ensure that all users, regardless of their abilities, can access and understand the content and functionality of a website. Best practices include:
- Using clear and simple language
- Providing definitions for technical terms or abbreviations
- Organizing content in a logical and hierarchical manner
- Offering alternative representations (e.g., illustrations, diagrams) for complex concepts
- Providing clear instructions and error messages for user input
- Ensuring consistent navigation and labeling throughout the website
Resources
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Understanding Success Criterion 3.1 (Readable)
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Understanding Success Criterion 3.2 (Predictable)
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Understanding Success Criterion 3.3 (Input Assistance)
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WebAIM: Understandable
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